Travelling to Heraklion

Heraklion is the largest city in Crete, home to more than 180,000 residents and serving as the island’s main economic and cultural hub. As the primary gateway for most visitors arriving in Crete, Heraklion welcomes travelers through its busy airport and port, making it one of the most vibrant destinations in Greece. During the summer, the city becomes especially lively, with visitors exploring the local market, museums, archaeological sites, and historic landmarks.

Located on the north coast of Crete, Heraklion is ideally positioned for exploring the island. It sits between major towns such as Rethymnon (80 km west), Chania (135 km west), Agios Nikolaos (60 km east), and Sitia (130 km east).

How to Get There

Heraklion Airport (HER) is just 5 km east of the city center, offering easy access by taxi or public bus. The city also receives a large number of visitors via ferry, with regular connections to Athens and other Greek islands. Whether you arrive by air or sea, Heraklion provides convenient transportation options for reaching your hotel or exploring the region.

What to See in Heraklion

Heraklion blends modern city life with rich historical heritage. Visitors can walk along the impressive Venetian walls, explore the charming old town, and visit the iconic Koules Fortress overlooking the old harbor.

Top attractions include:

• Knossos Palace – the most famous Minoan archaeological site

• Phaistos – another major Minoan center

• Matala Caves – a unique natural and historical site

• Medieval castles & Byzantine monasteries

• Heraklion Archaeological Museum – home to the world’s most important Minoan collection

• Historical Museum of Crete – covering early Christian times to the present

• Museum of Natural History – ideal for families and nature lovers

During summer, Heraklion and its surrounding villages host numerous cultural festivals, offering visitors an authentic taste of Cretan music, dance, and traditions.

What to Eat and Drink

Heraklion is known for its lively food scene. Locals love going out for meals, coffee, or drinks — and the warm climate makes outdoor dining enjoyable year‑round. You’ll find:

• Traditional Cretan tavernas

• Family‑run restaurants

• Modern cafés and snack bars

• Music venues with Cretan or bouzouki performances

• Cozy pubs and lively bars

Both visitors and residents enjoy the city’s vibrant nightlife and culinary variety.

Where to Swim

Heraklion offers beautiful beaches along both its northern and southern coasts. Popular choices include:

Amoudara, Hersonissos, Matala, Amnissos, Gouves, Fodele, Analipsi, Kokkini Hani, Stalida, Agia Pelagia, Malia, and many more.

These beaches provide everything from family‑friendly shores to lively resort areas, making Heraklion an ideal base for exploring Crete’s coastline.